{"id":827,"date":"2015-09-21T09:00:05","date_gmt":"2015-09-21T13:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/annelitwin.com\/?p=827"},"modified":"2015-09-21T09:00:05","modified_gmt":"2015-09-21T13:00:05","slug":"where-are-the-gop-women-in-congress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/blog-posts\/where-are-the-gop-women-in-congress\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Are the GOP Women in Congress?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-821\" src=\"http:\/\/annelitwin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/congress-300x196.jpg\" alt=\"congress\" width=\"300\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/congress-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/congress-768x501.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/congress.jpg 802w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>If you are like me, you\u2019ve noticed that there are fewer Republican women than Democratic women in Congress and wondered why. In fact, the number of women in Congress has been steadily rising over the past twenty-five years, but close examination of the numbers reveals a difference between Democrats and Republicans. In a study recently published in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/06\/02\/upshot\/gop-women-in-congress-why-so-few.html?abt=0002&amp;abg=1\"><em>New York Times<\/em><\/a>, the author, Derek Willis, found that the share of Democratic women in Congress has risen steadily to the current level of 33 percent, while representation by Republican women has been stagnant at roughly 10 percent. While only seventeen Republican women have ever served in the Senate, fourteen Democratic women are currently serving there.\nWhy does this gap exist, and why is it important? The author suggests that \u201ca root cause of the gap is that Democratic women who are potential congressional candidates tend to fit comfortably with the liberal ideology of their party\u2019s primary voters, while many potential female Republican candidates do not adhere to the conservative ideology of their primary voters.\u201d In other words, as the parties have become more polarized, the voters in the primaries have come to demand more and more ideological purity. In this environment, both moderate Republican men and women have declined to run because they cannot win. There are fewer highly conservative female candidates compared with male candidates. In fact, in state legislatures, a major pipeline for congressional candidates, conservative women are outnumbered five to one by conservative men. Given these numbers, the gap in congressional representation is likely to persist for some time to come.\nWhy is this gap important? Willis notes that many studies show that \u201cthe presence of women in legislative bodies makes a difference, particularly on the policies that many female lawmakers prioritize, such as health care and children\u2019s issues.\u201d A recent study by the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cawp.rutgers.edu\/\">Center for American Women and Politics<\/a> also found that many female legislators see themselves as representing women in general. For this reason, we need women in Congress from both parties to represent our views and, from time to time, to reach across the aisle to collaborate <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/10\/15\/us\/senate-women-lead-in-effort-to-find-accord.html?_r=0\">as they did in 2013 in the Senate<\/a> to break the budget stalemate and avert a government shutdown.\nLet\u2019s make sure we are all represented. The future of our country may depend on it.\n&nbsp;\nPhoto credit: U.S. Senate, 111th Congress, Senate Photo Studio\n&nbsp;]]>\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[]]>\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[119,120,138,339,457,493,494,612],"class_list":["post-827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-posts","tag-congress","tag-congressional-leadership","tag-democrats","tag-leadership","tag-politics","tag-republican-women","tag-republicans","tag-women"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=827"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.annelitwin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}